Environment & Ecology MCQs

Environment & Ecology MCQs – Mock Test 1

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1. Which organization launched the 'Man and the Biosphere' Programme? (किस संगठन ने 'मन और जैवमंडल' कार्यक्रम शुरू किया?)

A) UNESCO

B) WWF

C) UNEP

D) WHO

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2. What does the term 'Sustainable Development' mean? ('सतत विकास' का क्या मतलब है?)

A) Economic development at the cost of the environment

B) None of the above

C) Unlimited use of resources for rapid economic growth

D) Using natural resources without depleting them for future generations

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3. The ‘Earth Day’ is celebrated on:

A) 22 March

B) 22 April

C) 5 June

D) 1 May

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4. The 'Paris Agreement' is related to: ('पेरिस समझौता' किससे संबंधित है?)

A) Forest conservation

B) Climate change and global warming

C) Ozone layer depletion

D) Pollution control

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5. The 'Chipko Movement' is related to: (चिपको आंदोलन किससे संबंधित है?)

A) Soil conservation

B) Water conservation

C) Forest conservation

D) Energy conservation

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6. What is the full form of 'CITES'? (CITES का पूरा रूप क्या है?)

A) Conservation of International Trade in Environmentally Sensitive Species

B) Convention on Indigenous Trade in Endangered Species

C) Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species

D) Conservation of International Trade in Endangered Species

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7. Which of the following is the largest Biosphere Reserve in India? (निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा भारत का सबसे बड़ा जैवमंडल रिजर्व है?)

A) Kachchh Biosphere Reserve

B) Sunderbans Biosphere Reserve

C) Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve

D) Dehang-Debang Biosphere Reserve

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8. What does 'NGT' stand for in Indian environmental law? (भारत में पर्यावरण कानून में 'NGT' का क्या मतलब है?)

A) National Governance Treaty

B) National Green Tribunal

C) New Global Treaty

D) National General Tribunal

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9. Which program was launched to clean and rejuvenate the River Ganga? (गंगा नदी को साफ करने और पुनर्जीवित करने के लिए कौन सा कार्यक्रम शुरू किया गया था?)

A) Water Conservation Project

B) Namami Gange Programme

C) Clean Ganga Mission

D) Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

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10. Which Indian state is known for the 'Silent Valley National Park'? (किस भारतीय राज्य को 'साइलेंट वैली नेशनल पार्क' के लिए जाना जाता है?)

A) Goa

B) Karnataka

C) Tamil Nadu

D) Kerala

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11. In which year was the 'Earth Summit' held? (पृथ्वी सम्मेलन किस वर्ष हुआ था?)

A) 2000

B) 2005

C) 1985

D) 1992

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12. Which of the following is the primary aim of the Montreal Protocol? (मॉन्ट्रियल प्रोटोकॉल का मुख्य उद्देश्य क्या है?)

A) Ozone layer protection

B) Biodiversity conservation

C) Climate change mitigation

D) Waste management

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Environment & Ecology MCQs – Mock test-1

Environment & Ecology MCQs – Set 1

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